Bhringraj (Eclipta Alba): Bhringraj Oil For Hair Regrow
Introduction to Bhringraj (Eclipta Alba)
Bhringraj, scientifically known as Eclipta Alba, is a revered herb in Ayurveda, recognized for its medicinal and therapeutic properties. Often referred to as the “King of Herbs” for hair care, this ancient remedy has been used for centuries to treat a variety of ailments, ranging from hair fall and skin disorders to liver diseases and digestive issues.
In Ayurveda, it is classified under the category of Rasayana, meaning rejuvenating herbs that help in promoting longevity and vitality. Its potent healing properties make it a vital ingredient in various Ayurvedic formulations.
Vernacular Names
It is known by different names across various languages:
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Hindi – Bhangra, Bhangaraiya, Maka
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English – False Daisy
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Kannada – Garagada Soppu, Garga
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Telugu – Guntagal Agaraku, Galgara
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Tamil – Kayanthakarra, Kaikeshi
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Marathi – Maka
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Gujarati – Bhangaro
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Punjabi – Bhangra
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Bengali – Kesuriya
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Malayalam – Jala Bhangara, Tekaraja
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Arabic – Kadimulambit
Sanskrit Synonyms and Their Meanings
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Markava – Prevents premature graying of hair
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Kesharanjana – Helps in reducing gray hair
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Kesaraja – Beneficial for hair health
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Bhringaraja – Enhances hair shine, making it resemble a peacock’s feather
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Bringahva – Attracts honey bees
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Mahaneela – Refers to the deep blue-green shade of its leaves
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Ravipriya, Angaraka, Suryavarta, Pitrupriya – Indicates its connection to solar energy and health benefits
Classification of Bhringraj in Ayurveda
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Bh. Pr. Ni – Classified under Guduchyadi Varga
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Different Varieties (According to Raja Nighantu):
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Shweta Bhringaraja (Eclipta Alba) – White-flowered variety
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Bhringaraja (Wedelia Calendulacea Less) – Yellow-flowered variety
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Blue-flowered variety (less common but medicinally valuable)
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The yellow-flowered variety is often cultivated as a decorative plant, whereas the white and blue varieties are used for medicinal purposes.
Geographical Distribution
It is widely distributed across India, particularly in marshy areas, riverbanks, and damp soil. It grows rapidly during the monsoon season, making it easily available for herbal formulations.
Morphology
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Root – Branched
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Stem – Herbaceous, erect, cylindrical, and hairy
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Leaves – Simple, opposite, elliptical with reticulate venation
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Inflorescence – Capitulum
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Fruits – Cypsela
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Useful Parts – Whole plant, including leaves, stems, flowers, roots, and fruits
Medicinal Properties
Ayurvedic Properties
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Rasa (Taste) – Pungent (Katu), Bitter (Tikta)
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Guna (Qualities) – Dry (Rooksha), Light (Laghu)
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Veerya (Potency) – Hot (Ushna)
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Vipaka (Post-digestive effect) – Pungent (Katu Vipaka)
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Actions (Karma) –
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Kesya – Beneficial for hair health
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Twachya – Improves skin complexion
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Krimighna – Anti-parasitic properties
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Swasahara – Supports respiratory health
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Netrya – Beneficial for eye health
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Pharmacological Actions
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Hepatoprotective – Protects the liver from toxins
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Purgative – Aids digestion and relieves constipation
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Analgesic – Reduces pain and inflammation
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Hypotensive – Helps lower blood pressure
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Antiviral – Fights infections and boosts immunity
Effect on Tridosha
It is known for its ability to balance Kapha and Vata doshas. Due to its pungent and bitter taste, dryness, and lightness, it reduces Kapha, while its hot potency helps pacify Vata.
Benefits of Bhringraj
1. Hair Health
One of the primary uses of Bhringraj is in hair care. It is a key ingredient in various Ayurvedic hair oils, shampoos, and conditioners due to its ability to:
- Promote Hair Growth: It stimulates blood circulation to the scalp, thereby enhancing hair follicle nourishment and accelerating hair growth.
- Prevent Hair Fall: It strengthens the hair roots, preventing excessive hair fall.
- Delay Premature Greying: Regular application of Bhringraj oil prevents early greying by retaining the natural pigment of the hair.
- Combat Dandruff & Scalp Infections: Its antibacterial and antifungal properties help in treating scalp infections and reducing dandruff.
2. Skin Health
It is widely used in Ayurvedic skin treatments due to its detoxifying and anti-inflammatory properties. It helps in:
- Reducing Acne and Pimples: Its antimicrobial properties help clear acne-causing bacteria.
- Healing Skin Disorders: It is effective against eczema, psoriasis, and other chronic skin conditions.
- Delaying Skin Aging: It prevents premature wrinkles and keeps the skin youthful by promoting collagen production.
3. Liver Health
In Ayurveda, it is regarded as a powerful liver tonic. It supports liver function by:
- Detoxifying the Liver: It helps in flushing out toxins, making it useful in treating jaundice and fatty liver disease.
- Stimulating Bile Secretion: This aids digestion and prevents indigestion-related issues.
- Protecting Against Hepatotoxicity: It has been studied for its hepatoprotective effects, helping the liver recover from damage due to alcohol, drugs, and infections.
4. Digestive Health
It has been used traditionally to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as:
- Indigestion & Acid Reflux: Its digestive properties help balance stomach acids and promote proper digestion.
- Constipation & Bloating: It aids in regulating bowel movements and reducing bloating.
- Loss of Appetite: It enhances appetite and strengthens the digestive fire (Agni).
5. Brain and Nervous System
This powerful herb is known for its neuroprotective properties, helping in:
- Reducing Stress and Anxiety: It has a calming effect on the nervous system and is used in Ayurvedic treatments for insomnia and stress relief.
- Enhancing Memory & Cognitive Functions: It improves brain function and memory retention, making it useful in managing Alzheimer’s disease and other cognitive disorders.
6. Respiratory Health
It is beneficial in treating respiratory ailments such as:
- Cough and Cold: It helps clear mucus and soothes irritated throats.
- Asthma & Bronchitis: It has expectorant properties, making it effective for treating asthma and other respiratory conditions.
Effective Home Remedies Using Eclipta Alba
Eclipta alba is widely known for its medicinal properties in Ayurveda, particularly for hair growth, liver health, and skin care. Apart from being a key ingredient in herbal formulations, it can be used in simple home remedies to treat common ailments effectively. Below are some proven home remedies using it to improve overall health.
1. Bhringraj Powder with Honey for Throat Infection
Best for: Sore throat, cough, asthma, and throat irritation
Ingredients:
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2-3 grams of dried Bhringraj powder
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1 teaspoon of honey
Method:
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Take dried Bhringraj leaves and flowers and grind them into a fine powder.
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Store this powder in an airtight container.
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Mix 2-3 grams of this powder with honey and lick it slowly.
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Consume twice daily for relief from cold, cough, throat irritation, asthma, and anemia.
Benefits:
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Acts as a natural expectorant to clear mucus.
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Soothes the throat and reduces inflammation.
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Helps manage respiratory conditions like asthma.
2. Fresh Bhringraj Juice for Liver Detoxification
Best for: Liver disorders, jaundice, and digestion
Ingredients:
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Fresh Bhringraj leaves (a handful)
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Water (as needed)
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(Optional: Bhumyamalaki or cumin seeds for enhanced benefits)
Method:
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Crush fresh Bhringraj leaves to extract 10-15 ml of juice.
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Consume this juice early in the morning on an empty stomach.
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Follow this remedy for 7-12 days to see improvements.
Benefits:
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Detoxifies the liver and removes toxins.
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Helps in the treatment of obstructive jaundice.
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Improves bile secretion and digestion.
3. Bhringraj Seeds Soaked in Sugar Water for Sexual Vitality
Best for: Improving sexual vigor and sperm count
Ingredients:
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Bhringraj seeds (2-3 pinches)
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Sugar water (as needed)
Method:
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Collect Bhringraj seeds immediately after flowering and store them.
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Soak 2-3 pinches of these seeds in sugar water overnight.
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Consume twice daily (morning and evening).
Benefits:
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Enhances libido and sexual vigor.
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Improves sperm count and overall reproductive health.
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Strengthens male fertility naturally.
4. Bhringraj Decoction for Chronic Skin Diseases
Best for: Psoriasis, eczema, and steroid-resistant skin conditions
Ingredients:
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Bhringraj dry plant or coarse powder (10 grams)
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Water (2 cups)
Method:
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Take 10 grams of dried Bhringraj leaves and stems.
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Add to 2 cups of water and boil in an open vessel.
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Continue boiling until the water is reduced to 1 cup.
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Strain and consume 20-40 ml of this decoction twice daily.
Benefits:
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Reduces inflammation and itching in skin conditions.
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Helps in detoxifying the blood, making it effective for chronic skin diseases.
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Works as a natural alternative to steroid treatments.
5. Traditional Bhringraj Oil for Hair Care
Best for: Hair fall, dandruff, premature graying, and split ends
Ingredients:
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Bhringraj paste (25 grams)
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Sesame or coconut oil (100 ml)
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Bhringraj decoction (400 ml) or fresh juice (200 ml)
Method:
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Take Bhringraj paste (made from crushed fresh leaves).
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Add it to 100 ml of sesame or coconut oil.
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Mix with 400 ml of Bhringraj decoction or 200 ml of fresh juice.
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Heat the mixture on low flame until all the water evaporates.
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Let it cool, strain, and store in a glass bottle.
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Massage into the scalp and hair roots at night and wash the next morning.
Benefits:
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Prevents hair fall and breakage by strengthening hair roots.
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Delays premature graying by maintaining natural hair color.
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Treats dandruff and nourishes the scalp.
Bhringraj (Eclipta alba) is an Ayurvedic powerhouse that can be used in simple home remedies to treat common health conditions. Whether you need a natural cure for throat infections, liver detoxification, skin diseases, or hair problems, Bhringraj offers effective and safe solutions.
Scientific Research on Bhringraj (Eclipta alba)
Bhringraj (Eclipta alba) is a well-documented medicinal herb in Ayurveda and modern scientific studies. Research confirms its hepatoprotective properties, phytochemical composition, and hair growth benefits. Below is a detailed review of the scientific findings on Bhringraj’s therapeutic potential.
1. Hepatoprotective Activity of Bhringraj
Liver-Protective Effects of Eclipta alba
Bhringraj has been extensively studied for its liver-protective (hepatoprotective) properties, showing efficacy against liver toxicity, cirrhosis, and jaundice.
Scientific Evidence
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A study published in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology demonstrated that Bhringraj extract significantly reduces liver enzyme levels (SGOT, SGPT, ALP, bilirubin), indicating its protective effect on the liver.
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Wedelolactone, a major bioactive compound in Eclipta alba, helps in regenerating damaged liver cells and protects against hepatotoxicity induced by alcohol, drugs, and infections.
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Research conducted on rats with liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) showed that Bhringraj restored liver function and improved antioxidant enzyme levels.
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Comparison with Silymarin (Milk Thistle Extract): Bhringraj extract exhibited similar hepatoprotective activity as Silymarin, a well-known liver tonic.
Mechanism of Action
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Antioxidant Action: Bhringraj neutralizes free radicals that cause oxidative stress in the liver.
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Enhances Liver Detoxification: Stimulates bile production, enhancing digestion and fat metabolism.
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Liver Cell Regeneration: Promotes the repair of hepatocytes (liver cells), aiding in liver regeneration after damage.
Clinical Uses
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Jaundice and hepatitis treatment
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Protection against fatty liver disease
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Liver detox and alcohol-induced liver damage prevention
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Enhancement of liver enzyme function
2. Phytochemical Standardization of Eclipta alba
Major Bioactive Compounds in Bhringraj
Phytochemical studies of Eclipta alba reveal that it contains a wide range of bioactive compounds responsible for its medicinal properties.
Key Phytochemicals
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Wedelolactone – Responsible for liver protection, anti-inflammatory effects, and antimicrobial properties.
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Desmethylwedelolactone – Helps in wound healing and cell repair.
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Stigmasterol – A natural steroid that improves skin health and liver function.
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β-Amyrin – Has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
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Luteolin-7-O-glucoside – Acts as an antioxidant and boosts immune function.
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Hentriacontanol and Heptacosanol – Improve lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health.
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Ecliptin – Enhances hair growth and prevents hair loss.
Standardization of Bhringraj Extracts
To ensure consistency in medicinal formulations, standardized Bhringraj extracts must have a specific percentage of wedelolactone and flavonoids.
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Alcoholic and aqueous extracts are commonly used for pharmaceutical applications.
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High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) are used for quality control.
Therapeutic Benefits of Phytochemicals
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Wedelolactone and flavonoids make Bhringraj a potent liver detoxifier and hepatoprotective agent.
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Sterols and flavonoids contribute to anti-aging and hair growth properties.
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Alkaloids and polyphenols provide anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting effects.
3. Hair Growth Promotion Activity of Eclipta alba
Scientific Evidence on Bhringraj for Hair Growth
It has been widely researched for its role in stimulating hair follicles, preventing hair loss, and promoting hair regrowth.
Key Research Findings
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A study published in the Journal of Natural Products confirmed that Bhringraj extract stimulates hair follicles and extends the anagen (growth) phase of hair.
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Another animal study on rats showed that Bhringraj oil was more effective than minoxidil (a common hair growth treatment) in promoting new hair growth.
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Wedelolactone and Ecliptin in Bhringraj have been identified as key compounds responsible for hair follicle stimulation.
Mechanism of Action
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Enhances Blood Circulation to the Scalp – Increases nutrient and oxygen supply to hair follicles, promoting faster hair growth.
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Prevents Hair Follicle Shrinkage – Reduces the impact of DHT (Dihydrotestosterone), the hormone responsible for hair loss.
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Strengthens Hair Roots – Rich in vitamins, minerals, and sterols, Bhringraj improves hair texture and strength.
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Delays Premature Graying – The presence of natural darkening agents helps in maintaining natural hair color.
Clinical Applications
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Treatment for male and female pattern baldness
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Natural alternative to minoxidil for hair regrowth
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Prevention of hair fall due to stress, hormonal changes, and aging
Scientific research confirms that Eclipta alba has powerful hepatoprotective properties, a rich phytochemical profile, and proven hair growth benefits. It is a versatile herb with strong clinical backing, making it one of the most valuable Ayurvedic herbs for liver health, hair care, and overall well-being.
Bhringraj Ayurvedic Formulations
Bhringraj (Eclipta alba) plays a crucial role in Ayurvedic hair care, liver detoxification, and overall well-being. This powerful herb strengthens hair, supports digestion, and revitalizes the body. Discover the top Bhringraj formulations that help you achieve healthy hair, glowing skin, and a stronger liver.
1. Bhringraj Oil
Bhringraj oil deeply nourishes the scalp, strengthens hair roots, and prevents premature graying. Regular application stimulates hair growth, reduces dandruff, and prevents hair thinning. Several enhanced versions of Bhringraj oil deliver additional benefits:
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Mahabhringraj Oil – Infused with Mulethi (Licorice) and Manjishtha, this oil prevents hair fall and cools the scalp.
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Neelibhringadi Taila – A blend of Neeli (Indigo), Amla, and Yashtimadhu (Licorice) that promotes thicker, shinier hair and reduces split ends.
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Bhringamalaka Taila – A powerful mix of Bhringraj and Amla, this oil strengthens hair follicles and enhances texture.
How to Use:
Massage warm Bhringraj oil into your scalp and leave it overnight. Use it 2-3 times a week for best results.
2. Bhringrajasava – Ayurvedic Liver Detox & Metabolism Booster
This fermented herbal tonic detoxifies the liver, improves digestion, and enhances metabolism. It combines Bhringraj, Guduchi (Tinospora), Jeeraka (Cumin), and Triphala to:
- Protect the liver from damage
- Improve digestion & metabolism
- Treat jaundice, fatty liver & sluggish digestion
How to Use:
Drink 15-30 ml of Bhringrajasava with equal water after meals.
3. Bhringraj Churna – Powerful Herbal Powder for Hair & Skin
Bhringraj churna serves as a multi-purpose herbal remedy that works for both internal and external use:
- Liver detoxification – Treats fatty liver, jaundice, and liver congestion.
- Hair growth stimulation – Mix with oil or water to create a scalp-nourishing hair mask.
- Skin rejuvenation – Helps with acne, blemishes, and chronic skin conditions.
How to Use:
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For internal use – Take 1 teaspoon with warm water or honey twice daily.
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For external use – Mix with Amla juice or coconut oil and apply to your scalp or skin.
4. Bhringarajadi Churna – Complete Hair & Skin Care Solution
This herbal blend of Bhringraj, Amalaki, Haritaki, and Bibhitaki supports:
- Stronger hair & reduced hair fall
- Clearer skin & detoxification
- Improved digestion & Pitta balance
How to Use:
Consume ¼ – ½ teaspoon with warm milk or honey, once or twice daily.
5. Bhringraj Ghrita – Ayurvedic Medicated Ghee for Deep Nourishment
Bhringraj Ghrita supports memory, cognitive function, hair growth, and eye health. This medicated ghee:
- Enhances hair strength & shine
- Boosts brain function & concentration
- Supports eye health & vision clarity
How to Use:
Take 1 teaspoon daily on an empty stomach for holistic nourishment.
Why Use Bhringraj-Based Ayurvedic Formulations?
- 100% Natural – Free from chemicals & artificial additives
- Holistic Healing – Treats root causes, not just symptoms
- Balances Doshas – Restores natural body harmony
Bhringraj offers a powerful, natural way to improve hair health, liver function, and overall wellness. Incorporate these Ayurvedic formulations into your daily routine to achieve thicker hair, glowing skin, and a healthier body.
Precautions and Side Effects
While it is generally safe, excessive consumption may cause:
- Lowered Blood Pressure: People with hypotension should consult a doctor before use.
- Increased Urination: Due to its diuretic properties, excessive intake may lead to frequent urination.
- Gastrointestinal Discomfort: In rare cases, it may cause nausea or loose stools.
Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult an Ayurvedic practitioner before taking it internally.
Conclusion
Eclipta Alba is truly a miracle herb in Ayurveda, offering a plethora of health benefits ranging from hair and skin care to liver health, digestion, and mental well-being. Regular use of this herb in the form of oil, powder, juice, or capsules can provide long-term health benefits. Incorporating Bhringraj into your Ayurvedic routine can help you achieve stronger hair, healthier skin, a robust liver, and an overall improved quality of life.
FAQs About Eclipta alba
1. What is Bhringraj?
Eclipta alba is a powerful Ayurvedic herb known for promoting hair growth, improving liver health, and boosting overall wellness.
2. How does it benefit hair health?
It strengthens hair follicles, stimulates hair growth, prevents hair fall, and delays premature graying. It also boosts scalp circulation, nourishing the roots for healthier, shinier hair.
3. Can Bhringraj treat dandruff?
Yes! Bhringraj’s antibacterial and antifungal properties help combat dandruff, soothe an itchy scalp, and maintain scalp health.
4. How does it support liver health?
It detoxifies the liver, supports bile flow, and helps treat conditions like fatty liver and jaundice. It also balances Pitta dosha, promoting better digestion and overall liver function.
5. Does it have side effects?
It is generally safe when used correctly. However, some may experience mild skin irritation with topical application. Pregnant women and those on medications should consult a doctor before using it.
6. How should I use it for hair care?
Apply Bhringraj oil directly to your scalp, use it in hair masks, or consume Bhringraj powder for internal nourishment. Regular use strengthens hair and reduces hair loss.
7. Can Bhringraj prevent premature graying?
Yes! Regular use of Bhringraj oil or powder maintains natural hair color and delays graying.
8. Can I consume it?
Yes! You can take Bhringraj powder (¼ to ½ teaspoon) with water after meals. However, consult an Ayurvedic expert for the right dosage.
9. Does it improve skin health?
It contains rejuvenating properties that nourish the skin, reduce inflammation, and promote a healthy glow.
10. Is Bhringraj oil the same as Eclipta alba oil?
Yes, Bhringraj oil and Eclipta alba oil refer to the same herbal extract used for hair and scalp health.
11. Can I use it every day?
Yes! You can apply Bhringraj oil daily or take Bhringraj powder internally, depending on your needs.
12. Is it suitable for all hair types?
Absolutely! it works for all hair types and helps those experiencing hair thinning, dandruff, or hair fall.
13. Can I use Bhringraj oil on my beard?
Yes! Bhringraj oil promotes thicker and shinier beard growth.
14. How long does it take to show results?
Consistent use for 1 to 2 months can significantly improve hair growth and reduce hair fall.
15. Should I take any precautions while using it?
Avoid it if you take diuretics or blood thinners. Always consult a doctor before adding herbal supplements to your routine.
16. Does it improve sleep?
Yes! it calms the mind, reduces stress, and helps with sleep disorders.
17. Can Bhringraj treat skin conditions?
Yes! Bhringraj’s anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help treat skin issues like eczema and acne.
18. Is it safe during pregnancy?
Pregnant and breastfeeding women should consult a doctor before using it.
19. Does it interact with medications?
Yes! it may interfere with blood thinners and diuretics. Always check with a healthcare provider before consuming it.
20. How should I store Bhringraj oil?
Store Bhringraj oil in a cool, dry place away from sunlight to maintain its potency.
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